Ka kenyelletso ea EU ea indasteri ea maoatle ho Sistimi ea Ts'ebetso ea Lichelete (EU ETS), Maersk e phatlalalitse sengoloa ho webosaete ea eona ea semmuso ka Phupu 12, ka tlhaloso ea morao-rao ea sena, ka tšepo ea ho thusa bareki ba eona ho utloisisa hamolemo tsoelo-pele ea morao-rao ho EU- melao e amanang le eona .# Lintho tse tala tsa fan cup fan

Paramente ea Europe e fetisa melao e meraro ea bohlokoa e kenyelletsang EU ETSOn la 22 Phuptjane 2022, plenary ea Paramente ea Europe e ile ea khetha ho amohela melao e meraro ea mantlha ea boemo ba leholimo (Fit for 55) e hlahisitsoeng ke Khomishene ea Europe ka Phupu 14, 2021 Maemo a moralo oa moralo ke: tlhabololo ya Tsamaiso ya Kgwebisano ya Ditshiamiso tsa EU (EU ETS), melawana e e mabapi le go tlhongwa ga mokgwa wa go fetofetoga ga khabone molelwaneng (CBAM) le melawana ya go tlhomiwa ga letlole la maemo a loago a loago.

Bakeng sa indasteri ea maoatle, lintlafatso tsa mantlha ke tse latelang: indasteri ea maoatle e tla kenyeletsoa ho EU ETS ho tloha ka la 1 Pherekhong 2024, ho se na nako ea phetoho;e tla sebetsa ho likepe tsa 5000GT le ka holimo pele ho bofelo ba 2026, 'me e tla kenngoa likepeng tsa 400GT le holimo ho tloha ka January 1, 2027;Pele ho la 31 Tšitoe 2024, Khomishene ea Europe e lokela ho lekola phello ea likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše ntle le CO2, methane le nitrous oxide le taba e itseng e hlahisoang ke likepe tse kenang le ho tsoa likoung tsa linaha tseo e leng litho tsa EU mabapi le boemo ba leholimo ba lefatše, le ho etsa litlhahiso tsa molao ho rarolla bothata bona. bona ka moo ho loketseng;Ho fihlela ka la 31 Tšitoe, 2026, EU ETS e fana ka karolo ea 50% feela ea tlhahiso ea lifofane kantle ho EU.# moralo oa fan cup cup

Ho tloha ka la 1 Pherekhong 2027, 100% ea mesi e tsoang makaleng ohle a lifofane kahare le kantle ho EU e tla kenyelletsoa.Ke linaha tseo e seng tsa EU feela tse ka fokotsang ho 50% tlas'a maemo a itseng, joalo ka mekhoa ea theko ea carbon e lekanang le EU ETS, linaha tse ling tse sa tsoelang pele kapa linaha tse nyenyane tsa lihlekehlekeng;e sebetsang ka botlalo ho likepe tseo sebaka sa tsona pakeng tsa likou tsa EU le likou tseo e seng tsa EU li leng ka tlase ho Ho tsoa sebakeng sa 300-nautical-mile, ke hore, ho lokolloa ha karolo ena ea leeto, ho hloka 100% ea quota;pele ho la 31 Tšitoe, 2029, bakeng sa likepe tsa boemo ba leqhoa kapa likepe tse tsamaeang tlas'a maemo a leqhoa, kapa likepe maemong ao ka bobeli, lik'hamphani tsa likepe li ka Fokotsa palo ea litefiso tse lokelang ho hlakoloa.Ho tloha ka 2030, 100% ea likhase tse netefalitsoeng li tla lefshoa;ho tla thehwa “Letlōle la Mawatle”, mme 75% ya lekeno la fantisi ya karolo ya intaseteri ya mawatle e tla fetisetswa ho Letlole la Lewatle, le tla sebediswa feela bakeng sa phetoho ya eneji indastering ya mawatle;haeba e sebelisoa ke mekhatlo e meng ntle le lik'hamphani tse tsamaisang thepa Setheo se na le boikarabello ba ho reka mafura kapa ts'ebetso ea likepe ho latela konteraka ea konteraka, 'me mokhatlo o tla ikarabella ho lefa litšenyehelo tsa ho phethahatsa litlamo tsa Taelo ena ho latela tlhophiso ea konteraka;haeba IMO e amohela tekanyo ea 'maraka oa lefats'e, Komisi ea Europe e nka monyetla oa ho sebelisana le eona;Fetola melaoana ea MRV ho koahela CO2, methane le mesi ea nitrous oxide.#baetsi ba fan cup ea pampiri

Haholo-holo, Paramente ea Europe e entse liphetoho tse kholo tlhahisong ea Khomishene ea Europe.Habohlokoa haholo, likhase tse tsoang litseleng tse libakeng tseo e seng tsa EU li kenyellelitsoe ho 100% ho fapana le 50%.Tlhahisoleseding ea pele, litsela tse ka hare ho EU li ne li kenyelelitsoe 100%, ha litsela tse tsoang likoung tsa EU ho ea likoung tse ka ntle ho EU li ne li kenyelletsa 50% feela ea likhase tse tsoang tseleng eohle.Kamora phetoho ena, sena se ntse se tla ba joalo ho fihlela 2027, empa ho qala ka la 1 Pherekhong 2027, litsela tse amang likou tsa kantle tsa Europe le tsona li tla kenyelletsoa ka botlalo ho EU ETS.Sena se eketsa haholo tšusumetso ea EU ETS kantle ho Europe.Sepheo ke ho batla ho fokotsa ho tsoa ha likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše, tseo ka tlhaho li tlang ho ba le tšusumetso litšenyehelong tsa lipalangoang ha litšenyehelo tsa ho latela melao li ntse li eketseha.Ntle le moo, mofuta oa Paramente ea Europe o felisitse nako ea ho emisa, 'me ho tloha ka la 1 Pherekhong 2023, ho tla theoa mokhoa oa tokiso ea moeli oa khabone ho thibela ho siuoa le ho khothaletsa linaha tseo e seng tsa EU ho fokotsa tlhahiso ea khabone.Ebile, EU ETS e sebelisoa ho likoung tse nang le karolo ea transshipment e fetang 60% ka har'a 300 nautical miles.Sena se bolela hore litšenyehelo tsa ho tsamaisa thepa boema-kepeng tse fihlelang litekanyetso tsena le tsona li ka eketseha.Ka mokhoa o ts'oanelang, khase ea khabone ea ho tsamaisa likepe e ke ke ea sebetsa feela ho khase ea carbon dioxide, empa e tla kenyelletsa le methane le nitrous oxide emissions.Le hoja sena se ka 'na sa e-ba le tšusumetso e fokolang litšenyehelong hona joale, se romela letšoao la bohlokoa ho khothaletsa tšebeliso ea mafura a ka nchafatsoang nakong e tlang.

Ka la 29 Phuptjane 2022, Lekhotla la European Union le ile la amohela mofuta oa lona oa molao oa EU ETS.Ho lokela ho hlokomeloa hore le hoja litemana tsa molao tsa melao e meraro e ka holimo li e-s'o phetheloe, ho phethoa ha molao oa Paramente ea Europe lekhetlong lena ho bolela hore Paramente ea EU e thehile "mongolo oa pele" oa EU Emissions Trading System (EU). ETS) ka mor'a ho ntlafatsoa.Ho ea ka ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea molao, ka mor'a moo, Komisi ea Europe, Paramente ea Europe le Lekhotla la Europe li tla kena "lipuisanong tse tharo" ho fihlela tumellano le ho etsa hore molao o sebetse.
Maersk e lebelletse hore lekhetho la khabone la EU (EUA) le tla bitsa li-euro tse 90.Ha ho nahanoa hore tlhahiso ea Paramente ea Europe ea tlhahiso ea EU ETS e felisitse nako ea ts'ebeliso ea mekhahlelo, e neng e hloka hore ho lefshoe meputso ho 100% ea likhase tse netefalitsoeng le ho koahela likhase tsa CO2, methane le nitrous oxide, lik'hamphani tsa liner li ile tsa bona tlamo ea ho reka litsiane e le E 'ngoe. lekholo lekholong boitlamo.#Bafepedi ba fene ba dikopi tsa pampiri

Maersk o re sena se bolela ho bareki ba eona hore ho latela EU ETS ho ka bitsa chelete e ngata, ka hona ho tla ama litšenyehelo tsa ho tsamaisa thepa.Ho hloka botsitso ha EUAs tse rekisoang ho EU ETS ho lebelletsoe ho eketseha ha molao o ntlafalitsoeng o qala ho sebetsa.Ho netefatsa ponaletso e hlokahalang, Maersk e rera ho nka litefiso tsena e le litefello tse ikhethileng ho tloha kotara ea pele ea 2023.

Haholo-holo, ho ea ka lipalo tsa Maersk, ho lebelletsoe hore ho tla eketsoa tefiso e eketsehileng ea li-euro tse 184 tseleng e le 'ngoe ho tloha leboea ho Europe ho ea United States, le tefiso e eketsehileng ea li-euro tse 276 ka sejana se le seng sa reefer tseleng e tšoanang.Litsela tse nang le litefiso tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa li tsoa Lebopong le ka Bophirima la Amerika Boroa ho ea Europe, ka litefiso tse hakanyetsoang tsa EUR 213 le EUR 319 ka k'hontheinara e 'ngoe le reefer, ka ho latellana.Ho tloha Bochabela bo Hōle ho ea Europe, tefiso ea tlatsetso e lebelletsoe ho ba EUR 170 le EUR 255 setshelo se le seng le reefer, ka ho latellana.Ho tloha Nordic ho ea Bochabela bo Hōle, tefiso ea tlatsetso e lebelletsoe ho ba EUR 99 le EUR 149 ka setshelo le reefer, ka ho latellana.Ho tloha Bochabela bo Hare ho ea Europe Leboea, tefiso e lebelletsoeng ho ba €106 le €159 ka setshelo le reefer, ka ho latellana.# lethathamo la litheko tsa fan cup cup

Ho phaella moo, hore Paramente ea Europe e fetise EU ETS le melao e meng e meraro ea bohlokoa ea moralo, Lekhotla la Lefatše la Likepe (WSC) le boletse hore ka mor'a hore Paramente ea Europe e fetise tlhahiso ea EU ETS, ho bolela hore EU e thehile EU ETS "pele. ho bala” mongolo.WSC e kopa Komisi ea Europe, Paramente ea Europe le Lekhotla la Europe ho sebetsa 'moho "lipuisanong tsa likarolo tse tharo" ho netefatsa hore EU ETS e romela matšoao a nepahetseng a' maraka bakeng sa ho tsamaisa decarbonisation.Haholo-holo, WSC e hlahisitse matšoenyeho a mabeli a bohlokoa.Ka lehlakoreng le leng, WSC e lumela hore ho na le lekhalo boemong ba Paramente ea EU mabapi le "taba ea boikarabello", e pheha khang ea hore mong'a sekepe ha aa lokela ho sireletsoa ka ho laela likonteraka ho fetisetsa litšenyehelo ho moetsi, empa o tšepa hore A. tumellano ea ho arolelana litšenyehelo e buisanoa pakeng tsa motsamaisi oa sekepe, mohiri le mong'a bona ka bobona.Ka lehlakoreng le leng, WSC e ile ea kopa Paramente ea Europe hore e nke boemo bo potlakileng mabapi le FuelEU Maritime, e hatisa hore FuelEU Maritime e bohlokoa hore baetsi ba melaoana ba EU ba finyelle lipakane tsa bona tsa boemo ba leholimo le ho tlosa carbon ship ship.Fan Cup Fan, Paper Cup Raw, Pe Coated Paper Roll - Dihui (nndhpaper.com)